Complicit:

How UK money contributes to 

coerced abortion in China 


SPUC has been concerned about China's coercive reproductive policies since the infamous One-Child Policy was introduced in 1979.

We have long spoken out against forced abortion, sterilisation and other human rights abuses perpetrated by the Chinese Communist Party in the name of population control. We have also raised the scandal of UK taxpayers' money being sent in aid to China.

Now, we have produced a new report, laying out in detail the evidence of forced abortion and other coercive reproductive practices in China, especially against the Uyghur minority in Xinjiang, and the extent of UK taxpayers' money being sent to China.

Here are some of the shocking facts from the report:

  • The one-child policy created an estimated 30 to 40 million “missing women” in China.[1]

  • The Chinese Communist Party put in place “a comprehensive system of measures to ‘optimise’ the population in Xinjiang” to reduce the Uyghur birth rate, including mandatory sterilisation and forced abortions.[2]

  • Between 2015 and 2018 the natural population growth rates of Uyghurs in the southern Xinjiang prefectures declined by 73.5%, and by 2018 and 2019 (in several counties) dropped to zero or became negative.[3]

  • In 2019, at least 186,400 fewer children were born in Xinjiang than would be naturally expected.[4]

  • UK bilateral aid engaging China totalled around £82 million in 2019.[5]

  • Further sums of £55.3 million[6] and £23.7 million[7] were given in the most recent year available to the International Planned Parenthood Federation and the United Nations Family Planning Association (UNFPA), both of which have been implicated in China’s coercive reproductive policies.

  • Recent polling found that almost two-thirds of people (60%) believe the UK should cut abortion funding in countries such as China where concerns exist about women being coerced into abortion.[8]


Please write to your MP

Please write to your MP, sending them a copy of the report, and asking them to sign up to its recommendations.

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Sign the petition


Sign our petition calling on the Government to stop funding China's genocidal regime.


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Read the report


Get the comprehensive new Complicit report here.